How did you meet your partner? Do you remember the proposal? Very often we share funny stories and fond
memories with our friends.
For many women this is not a fond memory. In fact, it can be the awkwardness of an
arranged marriage or the trauma of a forced marriage. If we continue along this spectrum women
forced, threatened or deceived, become a commodity that is used by others. This
can lead to forced labour, brutal treatment and organ trafficking. So serious was this that women’s groups
including the National Council of Women Australia began asking the government
to investigate and to make changes to the law.
Early in 2013 the Australian Parliament passed new laws to
criminalise forced marriage. Penalties
of up to seven years jail for forcing a woman into marriage or harbouring a
victim. If someone helps another person
to entice a woman by threats or deception they too, can face charges. Australia celebrates its cultural diversity
but there is a tension between some multi-cultural communities and this new
Australian law. We need to get the word
out but with sensitivity to cultural influences.
What we all value is to be in a country where we are free to
choose, including our human relationships - our friends or those we choose to
love or spend our lives with.
In past centuries kings and queens were married to preserve
political power or to ensure the monarch’s line was continued – at odds to the
freedom to choose in Australia.
Questioning old age rituals is possible in countries like Australia. Some women will choose new ways; other women will
choose to retain the old ways. Whichever
choice if freely chosen is OK. But where
a woman’s wishes are not considered the people involved can expect to be
charged under Australian law.
Will forced marriages under the new laws become a thing of
the past or not?
Let’s hear your views.
Changing the law will not necessarily change behaviour or traditions that some communities have practised for centuries. Education should be provided about the changes and why they are being introduced. However, it is unlikely to reach everyone or find that everyone agrees. For example, speaking to women in arranged marriages many are very satisfied about the choice they have made and say that they could have refused if unhappy about the arrangement. But others may agree for the sake of the family's standing in the community, for economic reasons or because the woman does not want to let the family down. Can legislation really prevent this happening?
ReplyDeleteCan legislation alone prevent forced marriages? Surely education will be part of the answer and should be included alongside the passing of legislation but what is the impact of traditions and cultural practices that socialise a woman to say 'yes' when it may not be in her best interests. Factors such as wanting to please the family, for economic reasons or to ensure the family can maintain its status within the community.
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